Conventions
of a film trailer
The main
convention of a film trailer is to promote the film itself as this is the most important part of film marketing. There can be many versions of
film trailers for one specific film, there’s the teaser trailer that shows the most
exciting parts of the film and then there’s the actual trailer that adds extra
details in. There are many trailer versions of one film as some of them can
have certain content that is unsuitable to play on air before the watershed. Film
trailers do not give away any crucial/important plot ideas this is to avoid
giving away too much information and ruining the effect of actually watching
the film. The name of the film is placed at the end of the trailer followed by
the date it is released in the cinema. The names of the actors in the film are
shown throughout the trailer just so the audience know who to expect to be in
the film. This is another way of advertising a film as if the film has an
audience’s favourite actor in it; it is more likely that they will go watch the
film. Some film trailers have the quote “from the director of……” to interest
the audience if the film that has been quoted was good then the film being
advertised must be as well because it’s made by the same person. There is on most trailers the
masculine voice over that reads out the main points in the trailer. Music is an
important aspect of the trailer as it can portray what type of genre and can
also add emphasis on the dramatic bits or the scary moments. The trailer
normally has the production companies’ logo either at the beginning of the
trailer or at the end, they show the film classification that the film has been
given by the BBFC (British Board of Film Classification) this is to show what
is the minimum age that is suitable to see the film such as if it was a 12
rated film you would have to be 12 years old or older. It’s common for trailers
to be fast passed although it could gradually speed up as the trailer gets more
dramatic, the location of the filming is not the same throughout the trailer
this is to show the audience other parts of the film to make them wonder
what the character is doing at that specific location. The length of trailers differs they can be a
few seconds long to a few minutes long, although with film trailers every
second counts to sell the product that they are advertising.
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